SATYARTH PRAKASH  - THE LIGHT OF TRUTH

Summary of Satyarth Prakash Telephone Sermons of June 2013

By Acharya Vedshrami, Resident Priest, Greater Atlanta Vedic Temple

English Translation by Raj Bhalla, Ph.D. (President, Arya Samaj of Suburban New York)

 

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This sermon deals with the evil practices of the illiterate Braahmans, and a history in brief, of the rise of the Jain and Buddhism, and the rise of the Sri Sankrachaarya, as given in Chapter 11 of Satyarth Prakash.

Word Ashvamedha does not mean sacrifice of a horse.  Asva means nation also.  When a King rules his nation justly and righteously, he is said to be performing an Asvamedha yajna.

Question:  The priests say that both the sacrifice and the animal go to heaven. It is said that the sacrificed animal is again restored to life. Is it true?

Answer:  No. If it were true that the sacrifice and the animal both go to heaven, then the priest who says that should be sacrificed also and sent to heaven.  In this way why not send his mother, father and other dear relatives to heaven also, by first slaughtering them and then offering them in a yajna. And why they are not restored to life at the altar itself, why in the heaven alone.

Seeing these evil rituals being performed by these illiterate Braahmans, two other anti Vedic religions started to make progress, Buddhism and Jainism. These religions do not believe in the existence of God.

It is said that in this very country, there was a king at Gorakhpur. These illiterate Braahmans asked him to perform a Yajna in which his dear queen met her death as she was made to do inappropriate acts with a horse, as part of the ritual. (This is how low our religion was degraded by these stupid Braahmans. This ritual is nowhere to be found in the Vedas or any of the Upnishads). This gave the king a big shock, He renounced the world, gave his kingdom to his son, became an ascetic and began to expose the fraud of these Braahmans. But his preachings were still anti Vedic.

The rise of the Charavaka, Abhanaka and Jainism

There are two sects of the Jain or Buddha religion called Charvaka and Abhanaka. Its followers wrote such verses as the following:- 

"If an animal when slaughtered and burnt in a sacrifice go to Heaven, why should the Yajamaana (the host of Yajna ceremonies) not slay his own father and other dear relatives and burn them in a sacrifice and thus help them go to Heaven?" 

"If oblations offered to the priests in the name of a deceased ancestor satisfy the ancestor, it is useless for people going abroad to take any cash with them for maintaining themselves during the journey; because if the food offered to the priests in the name of a departed ancestor can reach him, why cannot the food and drink prepared at home and offered in the name of the person gone abroad by his relatives reach him in foreign countries?”

These teachings of the Charavakas, etc., that stood the test of reason and appealed to the people who started to believe in them. Thus their religion (Jainism and Buddhism) began to spread. When many good kings and landlords became its followers, these illiterate Braahmans too inclined towards it, because they would go wherever there is a plenty of cash they can earn. They soon embraced Jainism.

The Jains being ignorant of the knowledge of the Veda attributed the evil practices to the Veda and began even to run down these scriptures. They prohibited the study and teaching of the Veda, suppressed the custom of wearing Yajnopavita (the sacred thread), which is a symbol of culture and of belonging to one of the three upper Classes, abolished the system of Brahamacharya, etc., destroyed as many books of the Vedic literature as they could get hold of, and even persecuted and oppressed the Aryas a great deal. 

When they gained in power and were not afraid of any one, they started to dishonor and punish the followers of the Veda unjustly. They began to live in luxury. They also made huge images of their religious teachers, called Tirthankaras - from Rishabhdeva to Mahaavria - and began to worship them. Thus the practice of worshipping of the idols originated with the Jains (in this country). The belief in God declined and the people took to worship of the idols instead. The Jains ruled over the Aravrat (India) for about 300 years. The people during that time had become quite destitute of the knowledge of the Veda. This must have happened nearly 2,500 years ago. The majority of the people embraced their religion, but others who lived in the hills, Benares or at Kannauj, and in the West and in the South of India did not accept it.

The rise of Sri Sankracharya

About 2200 years ago, Sankracharya, a Braahman from Kerala (South India) studied Sanskrit Grammar and all Vedic scriptures and Upnishads. Upon seeing the religious degradation of the country, he began to ponder, "What a pity! The true Vedic religion has disappeared, while people have started to believe in the atheistic Jain and Buddhist religion. This (i.e., the Jain religion) must be put down somehow."

Shankarcharya had not only read the Vedic scriptures but also the Jain scriptures. He was also a powerful debater. He decided that preaching and discussions were the proper means of accomplishing this daunting task that lay ahead of it. With this idea he went to Ujjain. The king of Ujjain in those days was Sudhanwa. We will continue this in our next sermon.

 

 

 

 

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